About-Cardio
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We provide our users the most up-to-date and accurate information on the treatment and prevention of cardio pathologies in accordance with current American and European clinical guidelines.
The information provided on this website is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult a licensed physician for diagnosis and treatment.
Cardiac Triage Test: What You Need to Know
Introduction
When patients come to the emergency department with chest pain or other signs of a possible heart attack, doctors need to quickly determine whether the symptoms are due to a serious heart condition. This process is known as cardiac triage, and it involves a combination of laboratory tests, clinical assessments, and imaging techniques.
Key Components of Cardiac Triage
Electrocardiogram (ECG)
- A test that records the electrical activity of the heart.
- Helps detect heart attacks (STEMI, NSTEMI) and arrhythmias.
Troponin Test (Cardiac Biomarkers)
- Measures levels of troponin proteins, which are released when the heart muscle is damaged.
- High-sensitivity troponin tests help detect even minor heart injuries early.
Clinical Risk Scores (e.g., HEART Score, TIMI Score)
- Used to assess a patient's risk of a heart attack in the short term.
Imaging Tests
- Echocardiography: Uses ultrasound to examine heart function.
- Coronary CT Angiography (CCTA): Provides detailed images of coronary arteries to check for blockages.
Blood Pressure and Oxygen Levels
- Helps assess overall cardiovascular function.
Why Is Cardiac Triage Important?
- Rapid diagnosis: Immediate identification of life-threatening conditions.
- Efficient resource use: Avoids unnecessary hospital admissions.
- Improved patient outcomes: Faster treatment means better survival rates.
Conclusion
If you ever experience chest pain or suspect a heart attack, seeking immediate medical attention is crucial. The cardiac triage process ensures patients receive the right level of care as quickly as possible.
Source recommendations
1. American Heart Association Guidelines on Acute Coronary Syndromes
- https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/cir.0000000000000134
- https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/heart-attack/about-heart-attacks/acute-coronary-syndrome
- https://professional.heart.org/en/guidelines-statements
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25260718/
- https://professional.heart.org/en/guidelines-and-statements
2. European Society of Cardiology Guidelines for the Management of Acute Coronary Syndromes
- https://www.escardio.org/Guidelines/Clinical-Practice-Guidelines/Acute-Coronary-Syndromes-ACS-Guidelines
- https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article/44/38/3720/7243210
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37622654/
- https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article/42/14/1289/5898842
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21873419/
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If you or your loved ones experience any of these symptoms, you should consult a doctor in time. Remember that self-medication can be dangerous, and timely diagnosis will preserve the quality and life expectancy.
The heart is an organ that does not know how to "keep silent" if something goes wrong. Chest pain, shortness of breath, swelling, dizziness, and rhythm disturbances are the symptoms that require our attention. The best prevention of heart disease is careful attention to your health, regular checkups with a doctor, and a healthy lifestyle. Take care of your heart, and it will serve you for many years!
Our advantages:
Best practices from USA, EU and Japan
Our answers to your questions are based on the clinical recommendations of countries with the most developed healthcare systems in the field of cardiology in the USA, the EU and Japan.
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On a daily basis, we monitor for you all new scientific research publications in leading scientific journals on medical issues of interest to you.
We monitor all innovations and changes in the field of cardiac disease treatment on a daily basis.
We monitor all innovations and changes in the field of cardiac disease treatment on a daily basis.
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Every 3-5 years, half of the scientific approaches to treatment in the field of cardiology are reviewed as a result of specialized scientific discoveries. With us, you don't have to wait these years to learn about the best ways to treat you and your loved ones.