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We provide our users the most up-to-date and accurate information on the treatment and prevention of cardio pathologies in accordance with current American and European clinical guidelines.
The information provided on this website is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult a licensed physician for diagnosis and treatment.
Comprehensive Cardiovascular Health Check
Introduction
Taking care of your heart is crucial for overall health and longevity. A cardiovascular health check helps detect potential problems early and provides valuable insights into how well your heart is functioning.
What is a Cardiovascular Health Check?
A cardiovascular health check is a detailed examination of your heart and blood vessels. It involves various tests to assess heart function, detect risk factors for heart disease, and guide preventive strategies.
Key Components of a Heart Health Check
1. Medical History and Risk Assessment
- Family history of heart disease
- Lifestyle factors (smoking, alcohol, exercise, diet)
- Existing conditions (diabetes, hypertension, high cholesterol)
- Symptoms like chest pain, palpitations, or shortness of breath
2. Physical Examination
- Blood pressure measurement
- Heart and lung auscultation
- Body Mass Index (BMI) and waist circumference
3. Laboratory Tests
- Cholesterol levels (LDL, HDL, total cholesterol, triglycerides)
- Blood sugar (fasting glucose, HbA1c for diabetes screening)
- Kidney and liver function tests
4. Electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG)
- Detects irregular heart rhythms or previous heart attacks
- Evaluates heart’s electrical activity
5. Echocardiogram (Ultrasound of the Heart)
- Assesses heart structure and pumping function
- Detects heart valve problems
6. Stress Test (Exercise ECG or Stress Echo)
- Evaluates heart performance under exertion
- Detects coronary artery disease
7. Advanced Imaging (If Needed)
- Coronary CT Angiography (CTA): Detects artery blockages
- Cardiac MRI: Gives detailed images of heart structures
8. Arterial Health and Circulation Tests
- Carotid Ultrasound: Checks for plaque in neck arteries
- Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI): Assesses circulation in legs
Importance of a Cardiovascular Check-Up
- Early Detection: Identifies heart disease before symptoms appear
- Risk Management: Helps control hypertension, cholesterol, and diabetes
- Personalized Prevention: Guides lifestyle modifications and medications
When Should You Get a Cardiovascular Health Check?
- Age 40+ (Regular check-ups every 2-5 years)
- Younger adults with risk factors like obesity, smoking, or family history
- Anyone with symptoms such as chest pain, dizziness, or breathlessness
Conclusion
A cardiovascular health check is an essential step in preventing heart disease. Regular monitoring, lifestyle changes, and early intervention can significantly improve heart health and longevity.
Source recommendations
1. American Heart Association Guidelines on Cardiovascular Risk Assessment
- https://professional.heart.org/en/guidelines-and-statements/prevent-calculator
- https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000677
- https://newsroom.heart.org/news/leading-cardiologists-reveal-new-heart-disease-risk-calculator
- https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/cir.0000000000000678
- https://tools.acc.org/ascvd-risk-estimator-plus/
2. European Society of Cardiology Guidelines on Cardiovascular Prevention
- https://www.escardio.org/Guidelines/Clinical-Practice-Guidelines/CVD-Prevention-Guidelines
- https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article/42/34/3227/6358713
- https://www.escardio.org/Guidelines/Clinical-Practice-Guidelines/CVD-and-Diabetes-Guidelines
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34458905/
- https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/cir.0000000000000678
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If you or your loved ones experience any of these symptoms, you should consult a doctor in time. Remember that self-medication can be dangerous, and timely diagnosis will preserve the quality and life expectancy.
The heart is an organ that does not know how to "keep silent" if something goes wrong. Chest pain, shortness of breath, swelling, dizziness, and rhythm disturbances are the symptoms that require our attention. The best prevention of heart disease is careful attention to your health, regular checkups with a doctor, and a healthy lifestyle. Take care of your heart, and it will serve you for many years!
Our advantages:
We monitor all innovations and changes in the field of cardiac disease treatment on a daily basis.
Every 3-5 years, half of the scientific approaches to treatment in the field of cardiology are reviewed as a result of specialized scientific discoveries. With us, you don't have to wait these years to learn about the best ways to treat you and your loved ones.