About-Cardio
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We provide our users the most up-to-date and accurate information on the treatment and prevention of cardio pathologies in accordance with current American and European clinical guidelines.
The information provided on this website is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult a licensed physician for diagnosis and treatment.
Cardiovascular Assessment
Introduction
Cardiovascular assessment is a critical component of evaluating heart and blood vessel health. It helps in diagnosing conditions like hypertension, coronary artery disease, and heart failure.
Key Components of Cardiovascular Assessment
1. Patient History
- Symptoms: Chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, dizziness.
- Risk Factors: Smoking, high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, family history of heart disease.
- Lifestyle: Diet, exercise, stress levels.
2. Physical Examination
- Pulse Check: Evaluates heart rate and rhythm.
- Blood Pressure Measurement: Detects hypertension or low blood pressure.
- Heart Auscultation: Using a stethoscope to listen for abnormal sounds like murmurs or irregular beats.
- Peripheral Circulation: Checking for swollen ankles or weak pulses, which might indicate poor circulation.
3. Diagnostic Tests
- Electrocardiogram (ECG): Measures electrical activity of the heart to detect arrhythmias or ischemia.
- Echocardiography: Uses ultrasound to assess heart function and structure.
- Stress Test: Evaluates heart function under exertion.
- Blood Tests: Measures cholesterol, blood sugar levels, and cardiac markers (e.g., troponin).
- Angiography: Uses X-rays to examine blood vessels for blockages.
Importance of Early Detection
Early cardiovascular assessment helps in: - Preventing major cardiac events like heart attacks or stroke. - Managing risk factors effectively. - Improving long-term heart health through timely interventions.
Conclusion
A complete cardiovascular assessment is essential for early diagnosis and treatment of heart-related conditions. Regular check-ups, a healthy lifestyle, and adherence to medical advice significantly improve heart health.
Source recommendations
1. American Heart Association Guidelines on Cardiovascular Risk
- https://professional.heart.org/en/guidelines-and-statements/prevent-calculator
- https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/cir.0000000000000678
- https://www.heart.org/en/healthy-living/fitness/fitness-basics/aha-recs-for-physical-activity-in-adults
- https://newsroom.heart.org/news/leading-cardiologists-reveal-new-heart-disease-risk-calculator
- https://www.heart.org/en/healthy-living/healthy-eating/eat-smart/nutrition-basics/aha-diet-and-lifestyle-recommendations
2. European Society of Cardiology Guidelines on Cardiovascular Prevention
- https://www.escardio.org/Guidelines/Clinical-Practice-Guidelines/CVD-Prevention-Guidelines
- https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article/42/34/3227/6358713
- https://www.escardio.org/Guidelines/Clinical-Practice-Guidelines/CVD-and-Diabetes-Guidelines
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34458905/
- https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4986030/
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If you or your loved ones experience any of these symptoms, you should consult a doctor in time. Remember that self-medication can be dangerous, and timely diagnosis will preserve the quality and life expectancy.
The heart is an organ that does not know how to "keep silent" if something goes wrong. Chest pain, shortness of breath, swelling, dizziness, and rhythm disturbances are the symptoms that require our attention. The best prevention of heart disease is careful attention to your health, regular checkups with a doctor, and a healthy lifestyle. Take care of your heart, and it will serve you for many years!
Our advantages:
Best practices from USA, EU and Japan
Our answers to your questions are based on the clinical recommendations of countries with the most developed healthcare systems in the field of cardiology in the USA, the EU and Japan.
Always up-to-date information
On a daily basis, we monitor for you all new scientific research publications in leading scientific journals on medical issues of interest to you.
We monitor all innovations and changes in the field of cardiac disease treatment on a daily basis.
We monitor all innovations and changes in the field of cardiac disease treatment on a daily basis.
Get second opinion
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The most comprehensive and up-to-date collection of free cardiology materials
Our website contains the most comprehensive and up-to-date collection of free cardiology materials in your country.
Every 3-5 years, half of the scientific approaches to treatment in the field of cardiology are reviewed as a result of specialized scientific discoveries. With us, you don't have to wait these years to learn about the best ways to treat you and your loved ones.
Every 3-5 years, half of the scientific approaches to treatment in the field of cardiology are reviewed as a result of specialized scientific discoveries. With us, you don't have to wait these years to learn about the best ways to treat you and your loved ones.