About-Cardio
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We provide our users the most up-to-date and accurate information on the treatment and prevention of cardio pathologies in accordance with current American and European clinical guidelines.
The information provided on this website is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult a licensed physician for diagnosis and treatment.
Cardiovascular Diagnostics
Introduction
Cardiovascular diagnostics is a crucial part of evaluating heart and blood vessel diseases. It includes a variety of tests that help doctors assess heart function, detect any irregularities, and determine appropriate treatments.
Key Diagnostic Methods
1. Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)
- Records the electrical activity of the heart.
- Helps diagnose arrhythmias, heart attacks, and other abnormalities.
- Non-invasive and quick.
2. Echocardiogram
- Uses ultrasound to create images of the heart.
- Detects structural problems, valve diseases, and heart muscle function.
- Can be transthoracic (external) or transesophageal (internal probe).
3. Stress Test
- Measures heart function during physical activity or with medication.
- Identifies ischemic heart disease (reduced blood flow to the heart).
- Commonly performed on a treadmill or stationary bike.
4. Cardiac Catheterization & Coronary Angiography
- Invasive procedure using a catheter to examine heart arteries.
- Detects blockages and assesses the need for interventions like stents or bypass surgery.
5. CT Coronary Angiography (CTA)
- Uses computed tomography to visualize coronary arteries.
- Non-invasive alternative to traditional angiography.
6. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Heart
- Provides detailed images of cardiac structures and tissue health.
- Used for diagnosing congenital heart disease, cardiomyopathies, or vascular conditions.
7. Holter Monitor & Event Recorder
- Portable devices that track heart rhythm over a period of time (24 hours to several weeks).
- Helps detect intermittent arrhythmias not captured in an ECG.
8. Blood Tests
- Cardiac biomarkers (e.g., Troponin) help detect heart muscle damage.
- Cholesterol, glucose, and other markers assess cardiovascular risk.
Conclusion
Early screening and appropriate diagnostic tests are essential for maintaining heart health. If you have symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, or palpitations, consult a doctor to determine the necessary tests.
Source recommendations
1. American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiovascular Testing
- https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/consumer-healthcare/what-is-cardiovascular-disease/heart-health-screenings
- https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/cir.0000000000000678
- https://www.heart.org/en/healthy-living/fitness/fitness-basics/aha-recs-for-physical-activity-in-adults
- https://professional.heart.org/en/guidelines-statements
- https://cpr.heart.org/en/
2. European Society of Cardiology Guidelines on Cardiovascular Diagnostics
- https://www.escardio.org/Guidelines/Clinical-Practice-Guidelines/Acute-and-Chronic-Heart-Failure
- https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article/41/3/407/5556137
- https://www.escardio.org/Guidelines/Clinical-Practice-Guidelines
- https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article/42/36/3599/6358045
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25173338/
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If you or your loved ones experience any of these symptoms, you should consult a doctor in time. Remember that self-medication can be dangerous, and timely diagnosis will preserve the quality and life expectancy.
The heart is an organ that does not know how to "keep silent" if something goes wrong. Chest pain, shortness of breath, swelling, dizziness, and rhythm disturbances are the symptoms that require our attention. The best prevention of heart disease is careful attention to your health, regular checkups with a doctor, and a healthy lifestyle. Take care of your heart, and it will serve you for many years!
Our advantages:
Best practices from USA, EU and Japan
Our answers to your questions are based on the clinical recommendations of countries with the most developed healthcare systems in the field of cardiology in the USA, the EU and Japan.
Always up-to-date information
On a daily basis, we monitor for you all new scientific research publications in leading scientific journals on medical issues of interest to you.
We monitor all innovations and changes in the field of cardiac disease treatment on a daily basis.
We monitor all innovations and changes in the field of cardiac disease treatment on a daily basis.
Get second opinion
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Every 3-5 years, half of the scientific approaches to treatment in the field of cardiology are reviewed as a result of specialized scientific discoveries. With us, you don't have to wait these years to learn about the best ways to treat you and your loved ones.
Every 3-5 years, half of the scientific approaches to treatment in the field of cardiology are reviewed as a result of specialized scientific discoveries. With us, you don't have to wait these years to learn about the best ways to treat you and your loved ones.