About-Cardio
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We provide our users the most up-to-date and accurate information on the treatment and prevention of cardio pathologies in accordance with current American and European clinical guidelines.
The information provided on this website is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult a licensed physician for diagnosis and treatment.
Understanding the Tricuspid Valve
Introduction
The tricuspid valve is one of the four heart valves that regulate blood flow through the heart. It is located between the right atrium and right ventricle and ensures that blood flows in the correct direction.
Function of the Tricuspid Valve
The tricuspid valve has three leaflets that open and close with each heartbeat. It plays a crucial role in preventing the backflow of blood into the right atrium when the right ventricle contracts.
Common Tricuspid Valve Disorders
1. Tricuspid Regurgitation
- Occurs when the valve does not close properly, allowing blood to flow backward.
- Causes include heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, or congenital defects.
- Symptoms: Fatigue, swelling in the legs, and shortness of breath.
2. Tricuspid Stenosis
- A condition where the valve becomes narrowed, restricting blood flow.
- Often caused by rheumatic heart disease.
- Symptoms: Fatigue, swelling, irregular heartbeat, and liver congestion.
3. Tricuspid Valve Prolapse
- A rare condition where the valve leaflets bulge into the right atrium.
- Can cause mild leakage but often does not require treatment.
Diagnosis and Treatment
- Diagnosis: Echocardiography, MRI, or cardiac catheterization can help assess tricuspid valve function.
- Treatment:
- Mild cases may not need intervention.
- Medications such as diuretics for fluid retention.
- Surgery (valve repair or replacement) in severe cases.
Conclusion
The tricuspid valve plays an essential role in heart function. Early detection and management of its disorders can prevent complications and improve quality of life.
Source recommendations
1. American Heart Association Guidelines on Valvular Heart Disease
- https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000923
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33332149/
- https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000932
- https://professional.heart.org/en/guidelines-and-statements
- https://www.acc.org/Latest-in-Cardiology/ten-points-to-remember/2024/03/13/18/13/2024-acc-aha-clinical-performance-valvular
2. European Society of Cardiology Guidelines on Valvular Heart Disease
- https://www.escardio.org/Guidelines/Clinical-Practice-Guidelines/Valvular-Heart-Disease-Guidelines
- https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article/43/7/561/6358470
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34453165/
- https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000923
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17259184/
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If you or your loved ones experience any of these symptoms, you should consult a doctor in time. Remember that self-medication can be dangerous, and timely diagnosis will preserve the quality and life expectancy.
The heart is an organ that does not know how to "keep silent" if something goes wrong. Chest pain, shortness of breath, swelling, dizziness, and rhythm disturbances are the symptoms that require our attention. The best prevention of heart disease is careful attention to your health, regular checkups with a doctor, and a healthy lifestyle. Take care of your heart, and it will serve you for many years!
Our advantages:
Best practices from USA, EU and Japan
Our answers to your questions are based on the clinical recommendations of countries with the most developed healthcare systems in the field of cardiology in the USA, the EU and Japan.
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We monitor all innovations and changes in the field of cardiac disease treatment on a daily basis.
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Every 3-5 years, half of the scientific approaches to treatment in the field of cardiology are reviewed as a result of specialized scientific discoveries. With us, you don't have to wait these years to learn about the best ways to treat you and your loved ones.